Top 5 Things to Know About Migraines and Their Treatment

On March 13, an educational meeting titled “Top 5 Things to Know About Migraines and Their Treatment” was held with Dmytro Sotnikov, a Candidate of Medical Sciences and Associate Professor at the Department of Neurosurgery and Neurology at Sumy State University.

Dmytro Dmytrovych provided an engaging and informative discussion on the seriousness and relevance of this topic. After all, about 12% of the population suffers from migraines, with women (especially young women) being three times more likely to experience this condition than men.

A migraine is not just a severe headache; it is a complex condition characterized by recurring episodes of intense, often pulsating pain, typically localized on one side of the head.

The attendees learned that migraine is a neurobiological disorder that can significantly impact a person’s quality of life—not only causing physical discomfort but also leading to emotional and social consequences.

Distinguishing a migraine headache from a regular headache can sometimes be difficult, especially in the early stages of the disease. However, there are distinctive signs of migraines that aid in diagnosis.

The participants also gained insights into the types of migraines, their course, causes, and symptoms.

Finally, the discussion covered a comprehensive approach to migraine prevention, which includes identifying and avoiding triggers, as well as both medication-based and non-medication treatments, highlighting what is most effective in the long-term perspective.